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  • Xena021
    Participant
    Post count: 3

    Hello, my name is Xenia, I am 31 years old and on June 10th I had severe leg pain and that’s when my journey started with the Low back pain radiating to left leg.. I am taking oral medications and I’ve been on them for about 45 days along with physical therapy. Medications don’t work and they haven’t been improving the pain am getting. Physical therapy can’t do much because everything hurts. I can NEVER sit down, it is very painful to walk or stand. I literally haven’t been able to move for 45 days! Not even with medications. I’ve never felt that kind of pain. My MRI states “left foraminal disc extrusion/herniation at L5-S1 with a 6mm disc fragment within the neural foramen displacing the left L5 nerve root posteriorly”.. they told me about the cortisone injections but I am unsure if it will help or if it is safe to do.. I am lost and don’t know what is the right thing to do!! Do I need to go into surgery? Do I need to get the injections? Every doctor I ask they advise me with different things.. some said I don’t need to do anything except oral medications and physical therapy, some said I need to get into surgery, some said I need the injections!! ? please help me

    Donald Corenman, MD, DC
    Moderator
    Post count: 8660

    You have a herniated disc in the foramen at L5-S1 which is compressing the L5 nerve root. This causes L5 radiculopathy which can be unbelievably painful. There are three indications for surgery: muscle weakness, intolerable pain or failure of 6-12 weeks of conservative treatment.

    The first question is do you have motor weakness? For the L5 nerve, weakness would be noted in foot drop (the foot does not easily clear the ground when walking or “slaps” when your heel hits the ground) and/or in ankle stability (feeling like you are going to sprain your ankle when you walk on uneven surfaces). You can test these muscles by reading this: https://neckandback.com/conditions/home-testing-for-leg-weakness/. If you have motor weakness, the ‘dye is cast’ and you need surgery.

    If you have no weakness but your pain is intolerable and medications don’t work, you can consider surgery. An injection can be helpful but if your pain is severe, surgery is a good option.

    Finally, if you fail 6-12 weeks of treatment and your pain is impairing, surgery should be considered.

    Dr. Corenman

    PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
     
    Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.
    Xena021
    Participant
    Post count: 3

    Thank you so much doctor for your reply. Currently I am in my 6th week, I have a little bit of weakness in my foot but no drop foot. Since the herniation/extrusion is in the foraminal space with the position of the fragment, are any of these indications for surgery? Or do you think physical therapy is enough? I have been working with a physical therapist for 3 weeks now and it’s been up and down. Thank you again so very much for your time. I am trying to see a neurologist but the closest appointment they gave me is in August so I truly appreciate you getting back to me.

    Donald Corenman, MD, DC
    Moderator
    Post count: 8660

    The fragment is located in a spot that can cause more pain (and is somewhat more difficult to remove surgically sometimes). I would want to consider epidural steroid injection if I was in your shoes. See https://neckandback.com/treatments/epidural-injections-and-selective-nerve-root-blocks-diagnostic-and-therapeutic/

    Dr. Corenman

    PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
     
    Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.
    Xena021
    Participant
    Post count: 3

    I will be taking the epidural steroid injection soon. Sorry to bother you but I do have another concern that no doctor has been explaining to me. Will the steroid injection help in minimizing the inflammation of the nerve? I am scared that after my injections I will get back to the same pain I am having. It is so hard for me to move or walk and it takes me a lot of effort to walk to the bathroom. I just don’t want to experience that pain anymore or to be in bed for that long. With your experience and after knowing what I have, do you think the injections will help in healing the nerve? It’s a constant pain in the leg, no medications are helping and not even the strongest ones. Again I am very thankful for you answering me ??

    Donald Corenman, MD, DC
    Moderator
    Post count: 8660

    Steroid injections that bathe nerves can be quite effective to give long term relief and possibly yield permanent relief. Yes, it is possible that the injection(s) will yield temporary relief only but that unfortunately is the unknown (art) of medicine.

    I had an epidural injection 6 months ago with permanent relief (at least 6 months of relief and ongoing).

    Dr. Corenman

    PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
     
    Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.
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