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#33713 In reply to: 5 months out from MD – whats going on |
Thank you Dr Corenman for replying, I can only imagine how busy you are.
My PCP was the one to order the repeat MRI and they did not do it with contrast/Gadolinium, just a regular old MRI. The radiologist report did recommend to 100% rule out a reherniation to repeat the MRI with contrast.
I have a follow up appointment with my Neurosurgeon on Monday – are there any questions you would recommend I ask?? (currently at 5 months post op on march 16th)
Just an idea but if you had a charity fund etc on here I would happily donate to your cause of choice for your helpful replies. thank you
Thank you again
the report for the L5/S1
The large extruded disc fragment present on the prior study has been resected with a new left laminectomy defect. There is abnormal soft tissue surrounding the left lateral and anterolateral thecal sack as well as the origin of the left S1 nerve root. Soft tissue extends into the left neural foramen. increased signal intensity along the posterior annual margin extending into the left neural foreman is noted. difficult to exclude a recurrent foramina disc herniation given this appearance without IV contrast as granulation tissue may sometimes simulate the appearance of a recurrent disc herniation. prominent transverse processes of L5 are noted but no definite sacralisation . Sacroilac spurring noted with osseous bridging on the right#33712 In reply to: Complex back injury question for Dr. Corenman |You note a “6.5mm central-paracentral-foraminal left protrusion on L5S1, with isthmic spondylolisthesis…EMG showed compression on the left S1 nerve, and small radiculopathy on the right S1 and left L5”. “Eventually, 6 months later I started having muscle weakness in the left calf and had an endoscopic discectomy”.
“Now, 3 months later the left leg is much better, but there is almost no change in my right leg…The pain I have originates from the right part of my low back (around the facet probably) and is focused in my right knee. If I try to do back extensions or try to hang from a pull-up bar, the pain increases in intensity and expands to my right foot. I noticed that if I try to walk with my back flexed, all the pain goes away from my right leg”.
You have classic foraminal stenosis due to isthmic spondylolisthesis causing L5 radiculopathy. Since the foramen narrows with standing and enlarges with sitting or flexion, leg pain is worse with walking and improved with sitting or bending forward.
See:
https://neckandback.com/conditions/isthmic-spondylolisthesis-slipping-of-a-vertebra-because-of-fracture/
https://neckandback.com/conditions/foraminal-collapse-lumbar-spine/Dr. Corenman
PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.#33705Topic: Complex back injury question for Dr. Corenman in forum BACK PAIN |Hi Doctor Corenman,
I (32M) have an issue that might be interesting to investigate.
Almost a year ago I injured my back while doing deadlifts – had mild, tolerable pain in the left buttock and back of the thigh.
9 months ago, while doing PT, I was lying on my stomach in maximum back hyperextension and pulled my left leg to the side of my body. Immediately I felt sharp pain in the right side of my low back (slightly latteral from the right S1 nerve root, maybe facet location).
A few days later my right leg, felt slightly numb/altered in sensation in the region from the knee to the foot. I did an MRI which showed a broad 6.5mm central-paracentral-foraminal left protrusion on L5S1, with isthmic spondylolisthesis, slight instability, bilateral pars defects, DDD, and an annular tear on the same level.
EMG showed compression on the left S1 nerve, and small radiculopathy on the right S1 and left L5.
I received a diagnostic nerve block in both S1 nerves. The left leg started feeling a lot better, while I felt no improvement in the right leg, and only felt minor improvement in the right side of my low back.
Eventually, 6 months later I started having muscle weakness in the left calf and had an endoscopic discectomy.
Now, 3 months later the left leg is much better, but there is almost no change in my right leg.
A new post-op MRI shows the same things as pre-op, just that the protrusion at L5S1 is smaller.
The pain I have originates from the right part of my low back (around the facet probably) and is focused in my right knee. If I try to do back extensions or try to hang from a pull-up bar, the pain increases in intensity and expands to my right foot.
If I try to do a quick flexion-extension movement, I get a lot of pain in the back of the right thigh.
If I try to side-bend to the right, I get pain in the small toe in the right foot (despite not having any herniation). This was true before and after the surgery.
I noticed that if I try to walk with my back flexed, all the pain goes away from my right leg, and I start to have a gait issue with the left one. Conversely, if I try to walk while extended, my right leg pain increases, and I develop a gait problem in the right leg.
Sitting also helps with my right leg and back symptoms, while lying down with the legs straight can be painful.
The question is, what is my pain generator?
I would opt for some kind of fusion, but it’s hard to do so without knowing for certain if my spondylolisthesis or facets are causing it. I guess I somehow injured both my disc and some bony part of my spine while doing the PT hyperextension with the leg to my side. Perhaps I now have some kind of weird lateral and flexion-extension instability on the L5S1 level along a wide a broad protrusion which irritates different nerves in different positions.
#33682 In reply to: Lumbar Fusion |Well, new symptoms that don’t match the prior surgical symptoms might indicate a new level of involvement. If these symptoms are not intense, you can try to ignore them. If however, these symptoms are impairing, a new examination and possibly new images could be considered.
Dr. Corenman
PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.#33652 In reply to: 3 Weeks Post Microdiscectomy Pain |Hi Doc,
It has been a while but I have finally got to the bottom of most of my issues. I recently flew out to see a trainer who specializes in low back rehab. The majority of his work is with well known professional athletes so I trust his judgement given the caliber of clients he works with. As I have discussed with you on here, at 4 months post op of my L4/L5 md I felt 100%. No back pain, no nerve pain, no numbness and was back to living completely normal. A little past the 4 month mark I had that fall off a tree and have not been the same since.
The trainer diagnosed with me with lower lumbar instability and lack of lower abdominal function/respiration. He does not see a re-herniation although I do still have a 4mm protrusion. Additionally a 3rd surgeon I saw before him had me take a flexion/extension X-Ray which showed a tiny bit of instability at my operated level which I was told is common after an md. I still have plenty of disc height left and no noticeable vertebra slippage on my MRI.
The trainer gave me some breathing exercises along with other stability exercises that finally got that knife in my back feeling to go away. I have seen a drastic improvement in pain during these two months which I am thankful for. I was told my rehab will have to continue for roughly 2 years so I am still in the early stages.
I am still struggling in one area in which I hope you can advise on. I still get periodic numbness and occasional muscle twitching in both legs. No nerve pain thankfully. The second I fell off the tree my left foot became hot and numb. Prior to my fall numbness had been gone for months and I never had muscle twitching. The numbness and twitching is not permeant either. I would say 80-90% of my day it is not there but sometimes the numbness can linger for hours on end. This has improved since seeing this new trainer but I do worry about permanent nerve damage since it appears daily at some point. What do you think is going on? Is there a chance I have permanent nerve damage or will this likely diminish over the next year as I continue to stabilize? My MD was 9 months ago.
#33641Topic: Thoracic laminectomy with bone graff and fusion T9-T4 in forum BACK PAIN |Hello Doctor, next month I will be having the above at Ohio State Univ Neurosurgy in Columbus OH. I have a loose scrw at T10 of my current S1-T10 which we be removed. Then laminectomy due to DD (CT showed vacume phenomen) I have proximal junction kyphosis. I have lived with severe pain in my mid back since 9 months post op of the S1-T10 in Jan 2018. Epidurals and facet injections did not help. I’m a very active 67 year old who still works. I do have osteoporosis for which I do the Prolia injections. A year ago due to arm pain I had the ACDF surgery of C3-C7. So after this extension fusion next month, I will have very few vertebrae without hardware on it. I had reached out to you in July and I appreciated your thoughts on the kyphosis. I had to ask my ortho surgeon to refer me on as he did not recommend surgery as he said too rough of a recovery. My surgery will be posterior. Of course my surgeon offers no promises but I have to do something as my quality of life has declined. I’m to expect 7-10 in the hospital for this and then recover at home. I believe you said to put off surgery as long as possible and I lived with the pain but decided to pursue a fix of it. Thank you for your time!! Cindy
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