Tagged: MIS vs Open TLIF
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Hi Dr. Corenman:
I was reading through your website regarding MIS TLIF vs. OPEN TLIF vs Micro open TLIF.
In conclusion, I can not find many Dr. that perform the surgery like yourself with 2.5 inch incision, with the use of a microscope and O ARM…even at top hospitals. Most want to make a 4-6 inch incision, even bigger down the middle of my back to open me up.
1.) Is it fair to say that MIS TLIF would be a better option than a large open TLIF with shorter recovery ?
Thank you
About 50% of my surgical work is revision surgery from other institutions (fixing a prior surgery that did not go as planned). A good portion of those cases are MIS cases. I am not condemning MIS TLIF but in my opinion, the MIS method has a greater chance of nonunion. You can certainly find MIS surgeons with a higher success rate and this might relate to technique or meticulousness. How to find the right surgeon is still a challenge in todays medicine.
Dr. Corenman
PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.Why do you suppose there is non union with MIS TLIF ?
As mentioned, my surgeon wants to put BMP inside an expandable cage. The surgeon would place the cage up front of the disc space and then pack bone behind it. Surgeon says with bmp that I will have a good chance of fusing. Like you say, MIS TLIF has nice curb appeal sounds half a$$.
I believe that most non-unions with a MIS TLIF have to do with not cleaning out the disc space completely. There is a layer of cartilage that lines the endplate bone. If it is not completely scraped away, this cartilage creates a barrier to fusion. In most of the revision surgeries I have completed, there was still residual nucleus and especially cartilage still lining the disc.
The other problem is no posterolateral fusion typically is performed in an MIS TLIF. Even in my own TLIFs, I have found that at 5 months, about 10% of patients have not fully fused their disc space but almost all have fused their posterolateral fusion sites. All of the patients who have a posterolateral fusion go on to eventually fuse the interbody region in about 3 more months.
Dr. Corenman
PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books.This is probably why my surgeon suggested packing BMP in the cage to make sure I fuse fast.
Have you ever seen a non-union where BMP was packed in the cage with MIS TLIF ?
I guess the risk would be the BMP leaking out of the cage and inflaming the neuro structures.
My surgeon is saying for isthmic spondy grade one I just need a decompression and fusion.
Thank you again for your communication. You are potentially saving me a lot of headaches!
BMP in the cage has a higher chance of inflammation of the nerve root. BMP in a cage does not guarantee a fusion if the disc space is not prepared properly. I have seen BMP TLIFs that do not fuse.
Isthmic spondylolisthesis generally needs a decompression and fusion. I recommend a TLIF.
Dr. Corenman
PLEASE REMEMBER, THIS FORUM IS MEANT TO PROVIDE GENERAL INFORMATION ON SPINE ANATOMY, CONDITIONS AND TREATMENTS. TO GET AN ACCURATE DIAGNOSIS, YOU MUST VISIT A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL IN PERSON.
Donald Corenman, MD, DC is a highly-regarded spine surgeon, considered an expert in the area of neck and back pain. Trained as both a Medical Doctor and Doctor of Chiropractic, Dr. Corenman earned academic appointments as Clinical Assistant Professor and Assistant Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, and his research on spine surgery and rehabilitation has resulted in the publication of multiple peer-reviewed articles and two books. -
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